1. Preparation:
This includes cleaning the metal surface to remove impurities such as grease, dirt and oxides to ensure that the metal surface is clean.
2. Pre-treatment:
Pretreatment steps may include degreasing, pickling, alkali washing, etc., to further clean the metal surface and remove the oxide
layer to improve the adhesion of the coating.
3. Electrolyte preparation:
Select the appropriate electrolyte, which contains metal ions and other additives, to control the properties and appearance of the
coating.
4. Electrolytic cell setup:
Using the metal as the cathode and the coated metal as the anode, they are placed in an electrolytic cell and electroplated by
current conduction.
5. Plating process:
By applying an electric current, metal ions are reduced on the cathode surface to form a metal coating. Parameters such as plating
time and current density need to be controlled according to specific requirements.
6. Post-processing:
After electroplating is complete, post-treatment steps such as cleaning, neutralization, drying, etc. may be required to remove
residual electrolyte and other impurities.